Do you love sex? You are not alone

Sex is a natural part of life, and many people enjoy it. But beyond pleasure, sex plays a vital role in relationships, emotional well-being, and even health. Understanding how sex affects the body and mind can help you enjoy it safely and more meaningfully.

Common misconceptions about sex?

There are many myths about sex, and some of them can be harmful. Let’s clear up a few:

  • Sex is only penetrative (penis-in-vagina) sex. False! Oral sex (mouth to genitals) and anal sex (penetration of the anus) are also considered sex.
  • Oral and anal sex are safe from infections. Wrong! They can still spread sexually transmitted infections (STIs) like syphilis, gonorrhea, and HIV.
  • You can’t get pregnant from pre-cum (seminal fluid before ejaculation). Actually, you can! Pre-cum may contain sperm.
  • You can’t get pregnant during your period. While rare, it is possible if you have a short menstrual cycle and ovulate early.
  • “Blue balls” means you must have sex. Not true. The uncomfortable feeling in the testicles due to arousal without ejaculation goes away on its own.

The health benefits of sex?

Sex isn’t just about pleasure; it has real health benefits:

  • Boosts immunity: People who have regular sex (at least once or twice a week) have higher levels of immunoglobulin A (IgA), which helps the body fight infections.
  • Lowers stress: A 2019 study found that intimacy, sexual or non-sexual reduces cortisol, the stress hormone, helping people feel calmer.
  • May reduce prostate cancer risk: Research suggests that frequent ejaculation could lower the chances of developing prostate cancer.
  • Improves sleep: After orgasm, the body releases oxytocin (the “love hormone”), dopamine, and endorphins, which promote relaxation and sleep.

The sexual response cycle?

Sex happens in four main stages, which vary from person to person:

  • Excitement:
  • Increased heart rate and breathing
  • Flushed skin and hardened nipples
  • Blood flow increases to genitals (swelling of the clitoris and erection in men)
  • Vaginal lubrication increases
  • Plateau:
  • More intense excitement and muscle tension
  • Clitoris becomes more sensitive • Men’s testicles pull up towards the body
  • Orgasm:
  • Involuntary muscle contractions
  • Intense feelings of pleasure
  • Ejaculation in men, vaginal muscle contractions in women
  • Women can have multiple orgasms, while men usually need a recovery period before another orgasm
  • Resolution:
  • The body returns to its normal state
  • A sense of well-being and relaxation sets in

Why sex feels good to your brain

Sex is not just a physical experience, it’s deeply connected to the brain. When you are close to someone, your brain releases oxytocin, the hormone responsible for bonding and trust. Research suggests that sexual activity triggers pleasure centers in the brain, similar to how eating or listening to good music does.

How to have better sex?

Better sex starts with understanding what brings you and your partner pleasure. Here’s how to enhance your experience:

  • Listen to your body: Explore what feels good to you.
  • Choose the right partner: Being with someone who makes you feel comfortable and safe enhances intimacy.
  • Experiment with positions: Try new things to find what brings the most pleasure.
  • Communicate openly: Talk to your partner about likes and dislikes.
  • Try new experiences together: Discovering new ways to enjoy sex can improve intimacy and satisfaction.

How to keep your sex safe?

The most pleasurable sex is safe sex. Protecting yourself from STIs and unplanned pregnancies ensures long-term enjoyment and peace of mind.

  • Use protection: Condoms reduce the risk of STIs and pregnancy.
  • Get tested regularly: Know your status and encourage your partner to do the same.
  • Talk about sexual health: Be open about your concerns and expectations with your partner.
  • Understand contraception: Learn about birth control options to prevent unwanted pregnancies.
  • Consent is key: Always ensure that both you and your partner agree to any sexual activity.