Female circumcision has no benefit, but only harm

Let’s talk about female circumcision (female genital mutilation) and the myths that keep it going in many African communities. Did you know that more than 92 million girls and women in Africa alone have gone through this harmful practice? It is time to bury these myths for good because it causes only harm.

What is the origin of this myth?

Some people believe that female circumcision keeps a girl “pure” by controlling her sexual desires, ensuring she remains a virgin until marriage, and preventing her from being unfaithful later. This myth likely comes from a long history of trying to control women’s bodies and sexuality.

However, let’s be clear – female circumcision does not control a person’s behaviour. It only causes pain, health problems, and emotional scars that last a lifetime.

Why does this myth persist?

• Outdated tradition: So why do people keep believing in this myth? In many communities, traditions are handed down from generation to generation. People believe that if their ancestors practiced female circumcision, it must be right.
• Social Pressure: There’s pressure from society, family, and even some religious leaders who wrongly claim that female circumcision is a religious obligation. Because of these pressures, people feel that they must continue the practice to fit in or be accepted by their community.

Is there any situation where the myth could be true?

No. there is no situation where this myth cannot be justified or validated.

What is the impact of this myth?

Perpetuating this myth has serious negative consequences for victims and societies:

• Health risks: Believing that female circumcision ensures purity and loyalty has serious consequences. For one, it puts girls and women at risk of severe health issues, including infections, complications during childbirth, and even death. It also affects their mental health, causing trauma and a lifelong struggle with self-esteem and body image.
• Human rights abuses: It perpetuates gender inequality and human rights abuses by reducing a woman’s worth to her ability to marry and stay “pure,” which is completely unfair and unjust.

How can we dismantle this myth?

• Proper education: The first step to breaking this myth is education. People need to understand that female circumcision has no benefits—only harm.
• Strong advocacy: Religious leaders, who are highly respected in many communities, must speak out clearly: female circumcision is not required by any religion. Instead, it’s important to promote the message that a woman’s value isn’t tied to harmful practices like female circumcision but to her character, education, and contribution to society.
• Community Support: Communities need to provide support for those who have been affected by it. This means offering social and medical services for girls and women who have been affected by female circumcision and creating safe spaces where people can discuss these issues openly.
• Legal Action: We must enforce strong laws against female circumcision and provide legal support for victims. Holding perpetrators accountable and ensuring strict legal measures are crucial for protecting rights and preventing the practice.

What is the bottom line?

Female circumcision is a harmful practice based on myths that have no basis in reality. It doesn’t ensure purity, prevent infidelity, or make anyone a better person. Instead, it causes unnecessary suffering and violates basic human rights. It’s time for all of us to stand up, speak out, and say no to female circumcision. By breaking these myths and educating our communities, we can protect our daughters, sisters, and future generations from the dangers of female circumcision.