Hemorrhoids

What are hemorrhoids?

Hemorrhoids are swollen veins in or around your anus. Hemorrhoids are also known as piles or kookoo. There are two types:

  • Internal hemorrhoids: These hide inside your rectum (the lower part of your gut).
  • External hemorrhoids: These sit outside your anus and are the real troublemakers. They may cause itching, pain, and difficult sitting.

Signs you might have hemorrhoids?

  • Itching and irritation around your anus (you may find yourself shifting a lot in your seat!).
  • Pain when sitting or using the toilet.
  • Swelling or small lumps near your anus.
  • Blood in your stool (if you notice this, see a doctor).

What causes hemorrhoids?

  • Straining too hard when using the toilet  
  • Sitting for too long, especially on the toilet 
  • Chronic constipation or diarrhoea.
  • Pregnancy 
  • Lifting heavy loads regularly.
  • Aging

Myths about hemorrhoids?

  • Starchy foods don’t cause hemorrhoids
  • Dirt in your bowels is not the reason!
  • Not all herbal treatments work

Treating hemorrhoids?

  • Warm sitz baths: Soak your backside in warm water for relief.
  • Painkillers: Paracetamol or ibuprofen can help with discomfort.
  • Eat more fiber: Fruits, vegetables, and lots of water will keep things moving smoothly.
  • Medical treatment: If things get serious, doctors can remove them using safe procedures.