Male Reproductive System
The male reproductive system includes organs essential for sexual activity, reproduction, and urination. These organs create sperm and semen, which help fertilize a woman’s egg. Hormones produced by the system also help develop male traits like muscle and facial hair.
What are the functions of the parts of the male reproductive system?
- Penis: Releases sperm and urine.
- Scrotum: Holds and protects the testes.
- Testes: Produce sperm and testosterone.
- Prostate & vas deferens: Help transport and nourish sperm. Urethra: Passage for urine and semen.
Puberty starts around age 12, when boys experience growth spurts, deeper voices, and facial hair. This means their reproductive system is fully developing.
What are conditions and disorders of the male reproductive system?
- Erectile dysfunction (ED): Difficulty with erections Low sperm count: Affects fertility.
- Prostate problems: May cause difficulty urinating.
- Testicular torsion: Twisting of the testicle(emergency)
- Sexually transmitted infections (STIs): Can cause serious health problems if untreated.
How to stay healthy
- Good hygiene: Wash daily, especially under the foreskin if uncircumcised.
- Safe sex: Use condoms and get STIs screenings.
- Healthy living: Eat well, exercise, and manage health.
- Quit smoking & limit alcohol: These can harm sperm and sexual health.
- Regular check-ups: Early detection help prevent issues.