
Teething
What is teething syndrome?
Teething is when a baby’s first teeth start breaking through the gums—usually between 6 to 12 months. By age 3, most kids have 20 baby teeth. While this is an exciting milestone, it can also be tough on both babies and parents.
Why and how do babies teethe?
Babies are born with teeth hidden under their gums. This starts pushing through in stages:
- First: Bottom front teeth (6–10 months)
- Next: Top front teeth (8–12 months)
- Then: The rest slowly follow until about age 3
What are some symptoms associated with teething?
- Excessive drooling
- Chewing on objects
- Mild fussiness or irritability
- Red, swollen gums
- Decreased appetite
Relieving your baby’s teething pain
- Massage the gums with a clean finger or damp cloth
- Give chilled (not frozen) teething rings or fruits
- Keep their chin dry to prevent skin irritation
Relieve with medications
- If needed, give infant paracetamol
- Avoid aspirin, alcohol, or frozen objects on gums
- Stay away from teething gels
How to care for baby’s new teeth
- Brush twice daily with a soft toothbrush
- Use a tiny smear of fluoride toothpaste (size of a rice grain)
- Limit sugary drinks to prevent tooth decay