The belief that autism is caused by witchcraft is a myth

How widespread is the taboo?

In many African communities, when a child behaves differently—maybe they don’t speak early, struggle with social interaction, or react strongly to sounds—people start looking for a supernatural explanation. Parents are advised to visit prayer camps, traditional healers, or even “deliverance” sessions instead of seeking medical help.

Why does this myth exist?

  • Lack of awareness: Autism isn’t widely discussed, so people assume it’s something mysterious.
  • Cultural beliefs in witchcraft: Unexplained conditions are often blamed on the supernatural.
  • Fear and stigma: Families don’t want to be associated with something they don’t understand.

What is the impact of the myth?

  • Delayed or no treatment: Instead of therapy, children may go through painful “spiritual cleansing.”
  • Shame & isolation: Families hide autistic children instead of helping them thrive.
  • Missed opportunities: With the right support, autistic individuals can achieve great things.

How can we combat the myth?

  • Spread awareness: Autism is a medical condition, not a curse!
  • Encourage early intervention: Therapy and education help autistic children grow and succeed.
  • Embrace different mind: Autistic people bring unique strengths to society!

What is the bottom line?

Autism is not caused by witchcraft—it’s a medical condition. Let’s replace myths with knowledge and ensure every child gets the care and support they deserve.