Vaginal Infection

What is vaginal infection?

A vaginal infection happens when the vagina and vulva (the outer part of your genitals) become inflamed. It is common in women between their late teens to early 40s but can also happen at any age. You can get a vaginal infection even if you haven’t had sex, though some sexual activities can increase the risk.

What are the symptoms of a vaginal infection?

Bacterial vaginosis (BV)

• Thin, gray or yellowish discharge with a fishy smell.
• Little or no itching.

Yeast infections (Candidiasis)

• Itchy, sore, and a white, lumpy discharge.

Trichomoniasis

• Itching, burning, and a fishy smell.
• Pain during sex or when urinating.

Atrophic vaginitis

• Not an infection, but causes dryness, burning, and irritation.
• Increases the chance of getting other infections.

What are the treatments for a vaginal infection?

• Bacterial infections: Doctors may give antibiotics like metronidazole or clindamycin
• Yeast infections: Treated with antifungal creams or pills.
• Atrophic vaginitis: Treated with estrogen creams or tablets.

General care tips?

• Using only plain water to wash the inside of your vagina.
• Avoid using strong soaps, scented tampons, or douches, as they can upset the balance of your vagina.
• Wear loose, cotton panties to keep the area dry and prevent infection.